Close-up of a rusty iron fence painted with stars and stripes at the American-Mexican border in Tijuana.

Why What We Know About Polarization Is Mostly American

A global review of political polarization research finds that most studies, and nearly all the field’s rigorous experiments, focus on the United States, while replications run elsewhere have sometimes found the opposite effect entirely.

A modern industrial facility featuring complex machinery and infrastructure under a cloudy sky.

Ethical Investors Trim Emissions, But Some Just Relocate

Companies under pressure from ESG (environmental, social and governance) investors do shrink their own carbon footprint, new research finds, but a meaningful share of that pollution simply resurfaces at suppliers, leaving the combined total largely unchanged.

Shirtless Indigenous man standing by a small fire in a dry, grassy wilderness setting.

Fire Came to the Amazon Only After People Did

A decade-spanning survey of 1,361 radiocarbon dates across the Amazon Basin finds charcoal nearly absent before human arrival and widespread soon after, tracing 10,000 years of fire driven almost entirely by people, not climate.